Search results for "physiological suppression"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

First extensive characterization of the venom gland from an egg parasitoid: structure, transcriptome and functional role.

2018

The venom gland is a ubiquitous organ in Hymenoptera. In insect parasitoids, the venom gland has been shown to have multiple functions including regulation of host immune response, host paralysis, host castration and developmental alteration. However, the role played by the venom gland has been mainly studied in parasitoids developing in larval or pupal hosts while little is known for parasitoids developing in insect eggs. We conducted the first extensive characterization of the venom of the endoparasitoid Ooencyrtus telenomicida (Vassiliev), a species that develops in eggs of the stink bug Nezara viridula (L.). In particular we investigated the structure of the venom apparatus, its functio…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinePhysiologyGlycosylasesWaspsVenomLaccasesHymenopteraInsectmelanization01 natural sciencesvirulence factorParasitoidTranscriptomePhysiological suppressionLaboratory of EntomologyArthropod Venomsmedia_commonLarvabiologyVirulence factorsPhenotypeNezara viridulalaccazesInsect ProteinsFemaleMelanizationmedia_common.quotation_subjectZoologycomplex mixturesHost-Parasite InteractionsHeteroptera03 medical and health sciencesglycosylasesExocrine GlandsMicroscopy Electron TransmissionAnimalsPeptidaseHost (biology)Laccasefungibiology.organism_classificationLaboratorium voor Entomologiephysiological suppression010602 entomology030104 developmental biologySettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicatapeptidasesInsect ScienceEPS[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyPeptidasesTranscriptomeGlycosylaseJournal of insect physiology
researchProduct

The ovipositing female of Ooencyrtus telenomicida relies on physiological mechanisms to mediate intrinsic competition with Trissolcus basalis

2012

Ongoing studies by our group showed that the outcome of the intrinsic competition between two solitary egg parasitoids, Trissolcus basalis (Wollaston) (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) and Ooencyrtus telenomicida (Vassiliev) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), is dominated by O. telenomicida. In this article we investigated the role played by the ovipositing O. telenomicida female in the suppression of a T. basalis competitor. Laboratory experiments were conducted by allowing an O. telenomicida female to puncture the eggs of Nezara viridula (L.) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) with her ovipositor (= no oviposition) or to parasitize them. The results show that O. telenomicida relies on some physiological mechan…

physiological suppressionstink bugHeteropteraSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E Applicataegg parasitoid; physiological suppression; melanization; stink bug; parasitoid-parasitoid interaction; host-parasitoid interaction; Hymenoptera; Scelionidae; Encyrtidae; Heteroptera; Pentatomidaeparasitoid-parasitoid interactionPentatomidaeegg parasitoidEncyrtidaemelanizationhost-parasitoid interactionHymenopteraScelionidae
researchProduct